189 lines
6.7 KiB
C++
189 lines
6.7 KiB
C++
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#include "ns3/core-module.h"
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#include "ns3/applications-module.h"
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#include "ns3/command-line.h"
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#include "ns3/simulator.h"
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#include "ns3/node.h"
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#include "ns3/drop-tail-queue.h"
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#include "ns3/timestamp-tag.h"
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#include "ns3/trace-helper.h"
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#include <fstream>
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#include "ns3/ethernet-net-device.h"
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#include "ns3/ethernet-channel.h"
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#include "ns3/ethernet-generator.h"
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#include "ns3/ethernet-header2.h"
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#include "ns3/switch-net-device.h"
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/**
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* \file
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*
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* Example of the use of switch-net-device.cc switch-channel.cc
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* ethernet-net-device.cc ethernet-channel.cc on a network composed of three
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* end-stations connected with a 1Gb/s full duplex link
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* ES1 ==== SW ==== ES2
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* ==== ES3
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*/
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using namespace ns3;
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NS_LOG_COMPONENT_DEFINE("Example");
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//A callback to log the pkt latency
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static void
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LatencyCallback(std::string context, Ptr<const Packet> p)
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{
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TimestampTag tag;
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if (!p->FindFirstMatchingByteTag(tag))
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{
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return;
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}
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Time arrival = Simulator::Now();
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Time latency = arrival - tag.GetTimestamp();
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Ptr<Packet> originalPacket = p->Copy();
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EthernetHeader2 ethHeader;
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originalPacket->RemoveHeader(ethHeader);
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NS_LOG_INFO((Simulator::Now()).As(Time::S) << " \t" << context << " : Pkt #" << p->GetUid() << " received from " << ethHeader.GetSrc() << "(VID:" << ethHeader.GetVid() << ") with a latency=" << latency.GetNanoSeconds() <<"ns");
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}
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//A callback to write in a file the pkt latency hop by hop
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static void
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LatencyHopByHopCallback(Ptr<OutputStreamWrapper> stream, std::string context, Ptr<const Packet> p)
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{
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Ptr<Packet> originalPacket = p->Copy();
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EthernetHeader2 ethHeader;
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originalPacket->RemoveHeader(ethHeader);
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*stream->GetStream() << context << " : Packet #"<< p->GetUid() << " from "<< ethHeader.GetSrc() << "(VID:" << ethHeader.GetVid() << ") : ";
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TimestampTag tag;
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TypeId tid = tag.GetInstanceTypeId();
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ByteTagIterator i = p->GetByteTagIterator();
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while (i.HasNext())
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{
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ByteTagIterator::Item item = i.Next();
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if (tid == item.GetTypeId())
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{
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item.GetTag(tag);
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*stream->GetStream() << tag.GetTimestamp().GetNanoSeconds() << ",";
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}
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}
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*stream->GetStream() << "\n";
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char* argv[])
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{
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//Enable logging
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LogComponentEnable("Example", LOG_LEVEL_INFO);
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LogComponentEnable("EthernetGenerator", LOG_LEVEL_INFO);
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CommandLine cmd(__FILE__);
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cmd.Parse(argc, argv);
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//Create four nodes
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Ptr<Node> n0 = CreateObject<Node>();
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Names::Add("ES1", n0);
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Ptr<Node> n1 = CreateObject<Node>();
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Names::Add("ES2", n1);
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Ptr<Node> n2 = CreateObject<Node>();
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Names::Add("ES3", n2);
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Ptr<Node> n3 = CreateObject<Node>();
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Names::Add("SW", n3);
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//Create and add a netDevice to each end station node
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Ptr<EthernetNetDevice> net0 = CreateObject<EthernetNetDevice>();
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n0->AddDevice(net0);
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Names::Add("ES1#01", net0);
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Ptr<EthernetNetDevice> net1 = CreateObject<EthernetNetDevice>();
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n1->AddDevice(net1);
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Names::Add("ES2#01", net1);
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Ptr<EthernetNetDevice> net2 = CreateObject<EthernetNetDevice>();
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n2->AddDevice(net2);
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Names::Add("ES3#01", net2);
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//Create and add a netDevice to each switch port
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Ptr<EthernetNetDevice> swnet0 = CreateObject<EthernetNetDevice>();
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n3->AddDevice(swnet0);
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Names::Add("SW#01", swnet0);
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Ptr<EthernetNetDevice> swnet1 = CreateObject<EthernetNetDevice>();
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n3->AddDevice(swnet1);
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Names::Add("SW#02", swnet1);
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Ptr<EthernetNetDevice> swnet2 = CreateObject<EthernetNetDevice>();
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n3->AddDevice(swnet2);
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Names::Add("SW#03", swnet2);
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//Create Ethernet Channels and connect switch to the end-stations
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Ptr<EthernetChannel> channel0 = CreateObject<EthernetChannel>();
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net0->Attach(channel0);
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swnet0->Attach(channel0);
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Ptr<EthernetChannel> channel1 = CreateObject<EthernetChannel>();
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net1->Attach(channel1);
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swnet1->Attach(channel1);
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Ptr<EthernetChannel> channel2 = CreateObject<EthernetChannel>();
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net2->Attach(channel2);
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swnet2->Attach(channel2);
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//Create and add a switch net device to the switch node
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Ptr<SwitchNetDevice> sw = CreateObject<SwitchNetDevice>();
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sw->SetAttribute("MinForwardingLatency", TimeValue(MicroSeconds(10)));
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sw->SetAttribute("MaxForwardingLatency", TimeValue(MicroSeconds(10)));
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n3->AddDevice(sw);
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sw->AddSwitchPort(swnet0);
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sw->AddSwitchPort(swnet1);
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sw->AddSwitchPort(swnet2);
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//Allocate a Mac address and create 2 FIFOs (for the output port)
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//for each netDevice.
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net0->SetAddress(Mac48Address::Allocate());
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net0->SetQueue(CreateObject<DropTailQueue<Packet>>());
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net0->SetQueue(CreateObject<DropTailQueue<Packet>>());
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net1->SetAddress(Mac48Address::Allocate());
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net1->SetQueue(CreateObject<DropTailQueue<Packet>>());
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net1->SetQueue(CreateObject<DropTailQueue<Packet>>());
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net2->SetAddress(Mac48Address::Allocate());
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net2->SetQueue(CreateObject<DropTailQueue<Packet>>());
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net2->SetQueue(CreateObject<DropTailQueue<Packet>>());
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sw->SetAddress(Mac48Address::Allocate());
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swnet0->SetQueue(CreateObject<DropTailQueue<Packet>>());
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swnet1->SetQueue(CreateObject<DropTailQueue<Packet>>());
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swnet2->SetQueue(CreateObject<DropTailQueue<Packet>>());
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swnet0->SetQueue(CreateObject<DropTailQueue<Packet>>());
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swnet1->SetQueue(CreateObject<DropTailQueue<Packet>>());
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swnet2->SetQueue(CreateObject<DropTailQueue<Packet>>());
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//Add forwarding table
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sw->AddForwardingTableEntry(Mac48Address::ConvertFrom(net2->GetAddress()), 1, {swnet2});
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//Application description
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//ES1 -> ES3 with priority 1
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Ptr<EthernetGenerator> app0 = CreateObject<EthernetGenerator>();
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app0->Setup(net0);
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app0->SetAttribute("Address", AddressValue(net2->GetAddress()));
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app0->SetAttribute("BurstSize", UintegerValue(2));
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app0->SetAttribute("PayloadSize", UintegerValue(1400));
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app0->SetAttribute("Period", TimeValue(Seconds(5)));
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app0->SetAttribute("VlanID", UintegerValue(1));
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app0->SetAttribute("PCP", UintegerValue(1));
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n0->AddApplication(app0);
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app0->SetStartTime(Seconds(0));
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app0->SetStopTime(Seconds(10));
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//Callback to display the packet latency log
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std::string context = Names::FindName(n2) + ":" + Names::FindName(net2);
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net2->TraceConnectWithoutContext("Latency", MakeBoundCallback(&LatencyCallback, context));
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//Callback to write the packet latency hop by hop in a file
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AsciiTraceHelper asciiTraceHelper;
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std::string filename = "example.hopByHopLat";
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Ptr<OutputStreamWrapper> stream = asciiTraceHelper.CreateFileStream(filename);
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net2->TraceConnectWithoutContext("Latency", MakeBoundCallback(&LatencyHopByHopCallback, stream, context));
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//Execute the simulation
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Simulator::Stop(Seconds(10));
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Simulator::Run();
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Simulator::Destroy();
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return 0;
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}
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